Am 11. Juli 1346 in Rhens zum römischen König gewählt, am 26. November 1346 in Bonn gekrönt, seit 2. September 1347 König von Böhmen, am 17. Juni 1349 in Frankfurt am Main zweite Wahl zum römischen König, am 25. Juli 1349 in Aachen zweite Krönung, am 6. Januar 1344 in Mailand Krönung zum König von Italien, am 5. April 1355 Kaiserkrönung in Rom, am 4. Juni 1365 Krönung zum König von Burgund in Arles.
Auf den Namen Wenzel getauft, bevorzugte sein Vater eine rabiate und überaus strenge Erziehungsmethode.1323 kam er an den französischen Königshof seiner Tante und erlernte neben Deutsch, Tschechisch und Latein auch Französisch und Italienisch. Darüber hinaus erhielt der Prinz eine umfassende Bildung, die den späteren Herrscher zum Gelehrten auf dem Königsthron qualifizierte und ihn gegenüber politischen Gegnern und Partnern geistig meist weit überlegen machte. 1330 beendete sein Vater die Ausbildung und bestellte ihn zum Statthalter, zunächst für einige Zeit in Luxemburg, danach für Oberitalien, das er zuvor gegen den Willen LUDWIGS IV. unter seine Herrschaft gebracht hatte. Nach dem Scheitern des oberitalienischen Abenteuers holte König Johann seinen Sohn nach Böhmen zurück und setzte ihn als Markgraf von Mähren ein, wobei KARL häufig den unsteten Vater in Böhmen zu vertreten hatte.
Anthropologische Untersuchung 1976:
KARL IV. war, wie die 1976 durchgeführten anthropologischen Untersuchungen ergaben, mit 175 cm für die Zeit von beachtlicher Körpergröße, aber durch mehrere schwere Krankheiten, durch die Gicht und eine im Turnier erlittene Verletzung gezeichnet.
Der hochgebildete, polygotte KARL IV. beherrschte fünf Sprachen in Wort und Schrift und war lebhaft an Mathematik, Astronomie und Medizin interessiert. Obgleich er in seiner Jugend ein leidenschaftlicher Turnierkämpfer gewesen war, der sich sogar incognito unter falschem Banner am Lanzenbrechen beteiligt hatte, hegte KARL IV. nach einem um 1350 erlittenen schweren Unfall Vorbehalte gegen diese ritterlichen Wettkämpfe, denn er hatte sich dabei ernsthafte Verletzungen an Brust- und Halswirbelsäule zugezogen, die zu einer teilweisen Lähmung führten und ihn für den Rest seines Lebens zu einer gekrümmten Körperhaltung mit nach links geneigtem Kopf zwangen.
KARL hielt es am Jahreswechsel 1377/78 für erforderlich eine beschwerliche Reise nach Frankreich zu unternehmen, um die Interessensphären abzustecken. Für die Zusage, den Anspruch SIGISMUNDS auf die polnische Krone nicht zu konterkarieren, trat der Kaiser die Verwaltung des zum Reich gehörenden Königtum Arelat an seinen Neffen Karl IV. von Frankreich ab.
__ | __|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | ________________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _Johann von Böhmen ____| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |________________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Karl IV. von Böhmen | (1316 - 1378)x1329 | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | _Wenzel II. von Böhmen _| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_Elisabeth von Böhmen _| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_ ______________________| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | |__| | | __ | | |__|__
[Reutlinger Geschichtsblätter 1921 S. 16]
Vater: Sixt Julius Robert Finckh_Johann Jakob Finckh ______ | (1696 - 1766)x1718 _Johann Konrad Finckh ______|_Anna Regina Pfenning _____ | (1733 - 1816)x1760 (1697 - 1768) _Sixt Jakob Finckh _________________| | (1761 - 1852)x1791 | | | _Sixt Kapff _______________ | | | | |_Ulrike Marie Hedwig Kapff _|_Bengine Brecht ___________ | (1734 - 1792)x1760 (1695 - ....) _Sixt Jakob Finckh ___| | (1800 - 1851)x1827 | | | ___________________________ | | | | | _Johann Wilhelm Engel ______|___________________________ | | | (1736 - 1811) | |_Christine Margarete Engel _________| | (1771 - 1854)x1791 | | | _Bernhard Reicherter ______ | | | | |_Maria Ursula Reicherter ___|_Maria Magdalena Gruoner? _ | (1741 - 1822) _Sixt Julius Emil Finckh _| | (1831 - ....)x1865 | | | ___________________________ | | | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | _Jonathan Heinrich Faber ___________| | | | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | | | |_Sophie Luise Faber __| | (1804 - 1874)x1827 | | | ___________________________ | | | | | _Christian Eberhard Hoser __|___________________________ | | | | |_Friederike Rosine Magdalene Hoser _| | | | | ___________________________ | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | _Sixt Julius Robert Finckh _| | (1872 - ....)x1904 | | | ___________________________ | | | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | ____________________________________| | | | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | _Jakob Gölz __________| | | | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | | | | |____________________________________| | | | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | | | |_Pauline Gölz ____________| | (1840 - ....)x1865 | | | ___________________________ | | | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | ____________________________________| | | | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | | | |_Karoline Laichinger _| | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | | |____________________________________| | | | | ___________________________ | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | |--Erwin Sixt Robert Finckh | (1908 - ....) | ___________________________ | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | ____________________________________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | | ______________________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | | _Gustav Hermann __________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | | | ____________________________________| | | | | | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | | |______________________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | |_Martha Hermann ____________| (1880 - ....)x1904 | | ___________________________ | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | ____________________________________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | | ______________________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | |_Margarete Grotz _________| | | ___________________________ | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | | ____________________________________| | | | | | | ___________________________ | | | | | | |____________________________|___________________________ | | |______________________| | | ___________________________ | | | ____________________________|___________________________ | | |____________________________________| | | ___________________________ | | |____________________________|___________________________
[Reutlinger Geschichtsblätter 1921 S. 7]
Vater: August Harter__ | __|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _August Harter ____| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Luise Harter | (1883 - 1975)x1908 | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_Auguste Brauer ___| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | |__| | | __ | | |__|__
[Deutsches Geschlechterbuch Band 41, S. 57]
Familie 1 :__ | __|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Johann Kalbfell | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | |__| | | __ | | |__|__
_Thomas Knapp _______ | _Wilhelm Knapp ______|_Sabina Weißkircher _ | (1584 - 1630) _Johann Georg Knapp _| | (1609 - 1684)x1634 | | | _Georg Wuchter ______ | | | (1550 - 1597) | |_Anna Maria Wuchter _|_____________________ | (1585 - 1635) _Johann Wilhelm Knapp __| | (1636 - 1695)x1659 | | | _Peter Bihler _______ | | | x1583 | | _Michael Bihler _____|_Barbara Leipp ______ | | | (1586 - ....) | |_Agnes Bihler _______| | (1615 - 1686)x1634 | | | _____________________ | | | | |_Margarete Losch ____|_____________________ | _Johann Georg Knapp ________| | (1661 - 1715)x1685 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _Jacob Munsum _______|_____________________ | | | | | _Johannes Munsum ____| | | | (1597 - 1662) | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | |_ NN30 ______________|_____________________ | | | | |_Anna Elisabeth Munsum _| | (1638 - 1712)x1659 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_Barbara Kächele ____| | | | | _____________________ | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | _Johann Jakob Knapp _| | (1684 - 1741)x1706 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | _____________________| | | | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | | | _Ludwig Grüninger ______| | | | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | | | |_____________________| | | | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_Marie Agathe Grüninger ____| | (1656 - 1733)x1685 | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | _____________________| | | | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | | |________________________| | | | | _____________________ | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | _____________________ | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |--Benedictus Knapp | (1713 - ....) | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | _Paul Knapp _________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | _Johannes Knapp ________| | | (1632 - ....)x1656 | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | |_Magdalene Vohdin ___| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | _Benedikt Knapp ____________| | | (1660 - 1714) | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | | _Benedikt Genkinger _| | | | | | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | |_Anna Judith Genkinger _| | | (1635 - 1703)x1656 | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_Maria Judith Knapp _| (1686 - 1731)x1706 | | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | | ________________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |_Anna Katharina Schaffbuch _| (1660 - 1741) | | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________|_____________________ | | |________________________| | | _____________________ | | | _____________________|_____________________ | | |_____________________| | | _____________________ | | |_____________________|_____________________
[Reutlinger Geschichtsblätter 1896 Nr. 6 S. 95]
Vater: Philipp Ulrich Laubenberger__ | _Johann Caspar von Laubenberg _|__ | (1450 - 1522) _Hans Walther von Laubenberg _| | | | | __ | | | | |_Agathe von Stadion ___________|__ | _Hans Walther von Laubenberg _| | | | | __ | | | | | _Johann von Schwarzenberg _____|__ | | | (1463 - 1528) | |_Kunigunde von Schwarzenberg _| | | | | __ | | | | |_Kunigunde von Rieneck ________|__ | (1469 - 1502) _Christoph Laubenberger _| | (1554 - 1611) | | | __ | | | | | _Mark Sittich von Ems _________|__ | | | (1470 - 1533) | | _Georg Siegmund von Ems ______| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |_Helene von Freiberg __________|__ | | | (1465 - 1507) | |_ Emser(in) __________________| | | | | __ | | | | | _Heinrich Ochsenbach __________|__ | | | | |_Martha Ochsenbach ___________| | | | | __ | | | | |_Katharina Waldvogt ___________|__ | _Philipp Ulrich Laubenberger _| | (1590 - 1672)x1612 | | | __ | | | | | _______________________________|__ | | | | | ______________________________| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | | | | _Mathis Schellhorn ___________| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | _______________________________|__ | | | | | | | | |______________________________| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | | | |_Magdalena Schellhorn ___| | | | | __ | | | | | _______________________________|__ | | | | | ______________________________| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | | | |______________________________| | | | | __ | | | | | _______________________________|__ | | | | |______________________________| | | | | __ | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | |--Regine Barbara Laubenberger | (1619 - 1672)x1638 | __ | | | _______________________________|__ | | | _Christoph Noderer ___________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | | _Christoph Noderer ___________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | _______________________________|__ | | | | | | |______________________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | | _Paul Noderer ___________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | _______________________________|__ | | | | | | | _Hans Seyrler ________________| | | | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | | | | | |_Catharina Seyrler ___________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | _______________________________|__ | | | | | | |______________________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | |_Catharina Noderer ___________| (1586 - 1635)x1612 | | __ | | | _______________________________|__ | | | _Valentin Volz _______________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | | _Valentin Volz _______________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | _______________________________|__ | | | | | | |______________________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | |_Catharina Volz _________| | | __ | | | _______________________________|__ | | | _Hans Burkhard _______________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |_______________________________|__ | | |_Catharina Burkhard __________| | | __ | | | _______________________________|__ | | |______________________________| | | __ | | |_______________________________|__
__ | __|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Eberhard Neuscheler | (.... - 1632)x1576 | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | |__| | | __ | | |__|__
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_Johannes Weinmann _____ | (1582 - 1635)x1603 _Jakob Weinmann _________|_Anna Wucherer _________ | (1613 - 1663)x1636 (1582 - 1666) _Christoph Weinmann _______| | (1649 - 1702)x1675 | | | _Christoph Tochtermann _ | | | | |_Margarethe Tochtermann _|_Ursula Ernst __________ | (1614 - 1672)x1636 _Christoph Weinmann _____| | (1684 - 1742)x1720 | | | ________________________ | | | | | _Sebastian Genkinger ____|________________________ | | | | |_Anna Katharine Genkinger _| | (1655 - 1731)x1675 | | | ________________________ | | | | |_ _______________________|________________________ | _Christoph Weinmann ____| | (1721 - 1791)x1751 | | | ________________________ | | | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | | | _Johann Kaspar Spohn ______| | | | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | | | |_Agnes Spohn ____________| | (1694 - 1770)x1720 | | | ________________________ | | | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | | |_ _________________________| | | | | ________________________ | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | _Wilhelm Weinmann ______| | (1752 - 1817)x1776 | | | _Johann Georg Knapp ____ | | | (1609 - 1684)x1634 | | _Johann Wilhelm Knapp ___|_Agnes Bihler __________ | | | (1636 - 1695)x1659 (1615 - 1686) | | _Johann Georg Knapp _______| | | | (1661 - 1715)x1685 | | | | | _Johannes Munsum _______ | | | | | (1597 - 1662) | | | |_Anna Elisabeth Munsum __|_Barbara Kächele _______ | | | (1638 - 1712)x1659 | | _Johann Wilhelm Knapp ___| | | | (1690 - 1762)x1713 | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | | | | _Ludwig Grüninger _______|________________________ | | | | | | | | |_Marie Agathe Grüninger ___| | | | (1656 - 1733)x1685 | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | | | |_Anna Barbara Knapp ____| | (1719 - 1793)x1751 | | | ________________________ | | | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | | | _Johannes Gänßlen _________| | | | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | | | |_Anna Katharina Gänßlen _| | (1689 - 1768)x1713 | | | ________________________ | | | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | | |___________________________| | | | | ________________________ | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | |--Anna Maria Katherine Weinmann | (1779 - ....) | ________________________ | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | ___________________________| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | | _________________________| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | | | | |___________________________| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | | _Johann Georg Kalbfell _| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | | | | | ___________________________| | | | | | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | | | | |___________________________| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | |_Anna Barbara Kalbfell _| (.... - 1806)x1776 | | ________________________ | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | ___________________________| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | | _________________________| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | | | | |___________________________| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | |_ ______________________| | | ________________________ | | | _________________________|________________________ | | | ___________________________| | | | | | | ________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________|________________________ | | |_________________________| | | ________________________ | | | _________________________|________________________ | | |___________________________| | | ________________________ | | |_________________________|________________________
1375 Herzog
Von 1375 bis 1392 regierte Johann gemeinsam mit seinen Brüdern Stephan III. und Friedrich, bis zu dessen Tod 1378 auch mit seinem etwa gleichaltrigen Onkel Otto. Er war zusammen mit Stephan für den oberbayerischen Teil des Herzogtums verantwortlich, während Friedrich und zunächst auch Otto Niederbayern verwalteten.
Nach Streitigkeiten zwischen den Brüdern wurde das Herzogtum 1392 dreigeteilt: Johann erhielt Bayern-München, Friedrich Bayern-Landshut und Stephan III. Bayern-Ingolstadt. Daneben bestand als viertes Herzogtum bereits Bayern-Straubing. Treibende Kraft hinter der Teilung war Johann, der nicht mehr bereit war, für die kostspielige Hofhaltung seines Bruders Stephan III. und die Italienpolitik Stephans und Friedrichs, die beide mit Töchtern des Mailänder Stadtherrn Bernabò Visconti vermählt waren, mit aufzukommen.
Durch die Teilung entstanden allerdings neue Spannungen zwischen Johann und Stephan, der sich nicht mit Ingolstadt begnügen wollte. Von 1395 bis 1397 regierte Johann II. nach einer bewaffneten Auseinandersetzung beider Brüder wieder mit Stephan III., erst Johanns Söhne Ernst und Wilhelm III. konnten ihre Alleinregierung in Bayern-München gegen Stephan III. durchsetzen.
1447 wurde Bayern-Ingolstadt mit Bayern-Landshut vereinigt, Bayern-Landshut selbst fiel 1505 an Bayern-München.
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_II._(Bayern)
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